Recently, the small pulse saw that there were pregnant mothers in the group that she had increased leucorrhea, and it itchy below was very uncomfortable.It is said that you may be vaginitis, but he is worried that medication will affect your baby.
It is said that the mother is rigid, but the pregnant mother’s body is fragile.Due to changes in hormone levels during pregnancy, the vaginal environment of pregnant mothers has changed and becoming fragile. Any germ may take advantage of it, which leads to frequent inflammation of gynecological inflammation. Vaginitis is one of the common gynecological diseases commonly used in pregnant mothers.
Can vaginitis be infected during pregnancy, can they use medicine?Will it affect the baby?Can you give birth?What need to pay attention to?
Today, I will talk to you about vaginitis during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, therogens and estrogen in pregnant mothers have increased significantly. Coupled with the increase in vaginal glycogen synthesis, increased secretions, changes in vaginal acidity, and immunosuppressing during pregnancy.
Under normal circumstances, the normal vaginal discharge is milky white, tasteless and non -irritating. It is one of the signals of the health system of the reproductive system. It is normal. Pregnant mothers do not need to be cleaned too much.Only when leucorrhea is increased and accompanied by odor or itching can it be vaginitis.
The vagina is a passage of fetal delivery.Many pregnant mothers are worried that medication during pregnancy will affect the fetus and choose to endure the treatment.In fact, vaginitis during pregnancy is manifested as vulvar and vaginal discomfort, which causes the germs to continue up upward infection, causing choricular amnioceneitis, premature fetal membrane, miscarriage, premature birth, low weight, puerperium infection, maternal and child vertical transmission of maternal and infant transmissionWait for a series of maternal complications.
Therefore, pregnant mothers must pay attention to it and treat them in time.The drug plan for vaginitis during pregnancy is relatively mature and safe. You can rest assured that you can use the doctor’s advice.
Mold vaginitis
Mooblast vaginitis is a kind of yeast infection, which is usually caused by a fungus called White Coccus. It is the most common vaginitis during pregnancy. The incidence of fungal vaginitis is relatively high among pregnant women.~ 20 times.
During pregnancy, due to the impact of hormones, the vaginal part provides a more favorable growth environment for white rosion due to the increase in glycogen content, which leads to mold infection.
If pregnant mothers suffer from susceptible factors such as diabetes or suffering from gestational diabetes before pregnancy, they are more likely to infect mold vaginitis.In addition, if the pregnant mother takes a large amount of antibiotics, it is also prone to infection with mold vaginitis.
Mold vaginitis detected by about 10%among women during pregnancy.Studies have found that pregnant women with 25%to 30%of pregnancy can find white Candida in vaginal secretions.
For a long time, mold infection may cause premature spontaneous birth of the fetal membrane. If the prenatal infection is not very effective, it is likely to cause fetal infection during childbirth.
The main symptoms are: itching and burning pain in the vulva, often accompanied by symptoms such as dysuria and sexual intercourse pain, which increases white tofu slag or condensed. It may have no odor, or the flavor of the labiaolus, the inner and vaginal mucosa of the small labia, and the vaginal mucosa.Attachment of white membrane.
treatment:
During the early pregnancy, doctors may not give any drugs.Because the mold is afraid of high temperature, the sick mother should use boiling water to wash the underwear and dry it in a ventilated place every day.
In addition, pregnant mothers should restrict the intake of sweets, strengthen exercise, and maintain normal blood glucose levels.
Doctors may open some vaginal suppository and cream suitable for pregnancy, because the vaginal medication is harmless to the fetus.It may take 1 day to 7 days to remove mold.
If pregnant mothers have mold vaginitis during pregnancy, do not use the previous drugs without authorization.Because the treatment of non -pregnancy women is not necessarily applicable to women during pregnancy, please tell your doctor before using any non -prescription drugs.
Bacterial vaginitis
Bacterial vaginitis is a vaginal hybrid infection caused by the disorders of normal flora in the vagina. The incidence during pregnancy can be as high as one unfortunate infection.
Bacterial vaginitis may cause premature fetal membrane, resulting in abortion, premature birth, chorionic amniocenteitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, postpartum endometritis, incision infection of postpartum incision and neonatal complications.
It is reported that in the case of premature birth cases, nearly half (45%) patients will combine bacterial vaginal disease.Premature birth not only reduces the survival rate of newborns, but also increases the incidence of cerebral palsy.
About half of the patients have no symptoms. If symptoms occur, the main symptoms are: increased leucorrhea, homogeneous, thin accompanied by (fishy) odor vulvar mucosa without obvious hemeshon inflammatory response reactions
If the pregnant mother does not have any symptoms and does not have the risk of premature birth, there is no need to do BV screening.If the pregnant mother does not have symptoms, but there is a high -risk factors of premature premature, it is recommended that pregnant mothers do BV screening after 12 weeks of pregnancy.
treatment:
Doctors generally treat antibiotics for pregnant mothers. Of course, these antibiotics have no harm to pregnant mothers.Pregnant mothers must take the medicine according to the doctor’s advice, don’t stop the medicine without authorization!In most cases, the pathogenic bacteria in the vagina can be removed after medication.
Trichomonatitis
Trichomonas vaginitis is an inflammation of the inflammation of the genital tract caused by vaginal titured hormin infection and is one of the common sexually transmitted diseases.
During pregnancy, a trichomoniac vaginal infection may cause early -born baby’s weight -bearing -weight baby to break early breakdown, premature birth and childbirth.
Babies may be infected during childbirth, fever, breathing problems, urinary tract infections, etc. The baby girl may also have abnormal vaginal discharge.
The main symptoms are: increased leucorrhea, yellow -green or gray -yellow, foam -like, accompanied by odor, in severe cases of leucorrhea mixed with blood; itching, burning, and pain in the vulva; inflammation invasion and urethra may occur in frequent urination, urgency, urinary pain, urinary painEven hematuria.
Metronidazole is mainly used to treat trichomonic vaginitis during pregnancy. It has been confirmed that the use of metronidazole during pregnancy is safe and will not cause adverse effects on the fetus.
When the pregnant mother is diagnosed with trichomonas infection, the prospective dad also needs to be treated to prevent cross -infection again.
It is necessary to know that any disease is better than treatment. To avoid the problem of vaginitis during pregnancy, the following points need to be achieved:
1. Wear cotton underwear and loose and breathable clothes, and change them frequently.Many tights are made of some synthetic materials. The humid environment caused by poor water absorption provides ideal conditions for the reproduction of mold.
2. Try to use a mild, non -enzyme -toas washing product to wash your underwear. The washed underwear should be exposed to the sun. Do not dry it in the bathroom.
3. Do not overwash the vulva excessive, try to avoid using soap, shower gel, foam and other products to wash vulva, because these products will change your vagina’s pH and make you more infected.
Especially during pregnancy, rinse is unsafe. There is a very rare case that rinse may force the air to enter the blood circulation through the bottom of the amniotic sac, causing air embolism and even life -threatening.
4. During pregnancy, we must pay attention to the hygiene in public places, try to avoid entering and exit public bathrooms or swimming pools with poor disinfection conditions, so as not to cause indirect infection and vaginitis.
5. Try to reduce foods and drinks with high sugar content, such as candy, cakes, biscuits and soda.Many processed foods, even some appetizing snacks such as Xi Mei also contain a lot of sugar, so try to eat some fresh foods prepared by themselves.
6. When discovering uncomfortable symptoms such as vaginal pruritus, you should not buy medicine for treatment by yourself, or dare not take medicine because of the safety of the fetus. Treatment of vaginitis under the guidance of a doctor can ensure safety.
1. Will the increase in leucorrhea be vaginitis?
After pregnancy, due to the increase in estrogen secretion in the body, the blood supply of the uterus and pelvic cavity increased compared to before pregnancy, the secretion of the inner body of the cervical tube increased, and the amount of vaginal secretion increased. This is a physiological increase, which is normal.
This is not a manifestation of inflammation of the vagina. There is no need to check for special treatment. Specific mothers do not have to panic, nor do they need to clean them too much.
However, the increase in vaginal environment and leucorrhea during pregnancy is indeed conducive to the growth of germs, which may cause gynecological inflammation such as vaginitis and cervicitis.
Normal leucorrhea is tasteless or slightly slightly scent, and the color is white. The only difference is that compared with before pregnancy, the current amount is more.
When the shape, odor, and color of the leucorrhea change, and it may also be accompanied by other discomfort such as vulvar itching, it is best to go to the hospital for examination.
2. What kind of leucorrhea needs to tell your doctor during pregnancy?
By the third trimester, vaginal discharge may increase more.If the secretion is thin and clear, it is difficult to judge whether it is vaginal mucus or amniotic fluid exudation.When the following situations occur, you must seek medical treatment in time: Before the 37 -week pregnancy week, the leucorrhea is water -like, mucus or blood (pink or brown blood), which may be a sign of premature birth.The leucorrhea emits a foam or a yellow, green, or gray foam. You may still have other vaginal infections or sexually transmitted diseases. Even if you do not show itching or obvious burning sensation, you need to go to the doctor in time.
3. Can I still have a vaginitis?Will the baby be infected during childbirth?
Gynecological inflammation has a certain impact on the delivery, but ordinary vaginitis does not have a great impact on Shunshu.Moreover, from the indication of cesarean section, vaginal inflammation is not within the range of cesarean section.
As long as the pregnant mother was effectively treated before delivery, most of the baby’s baby was not infected.
First of all, in the process of receiving birth, medical staff was performed under strict sterile operation.In addition, when producing, the amniotic fluid will give birth with the fetus, which will also play a certain protective role, making the fetus from infection.
If the fetus may be infected during the birth canal, the hospital will also deal with the infection, and the pregnant mother does not have to worry.
In short, pregnant mothers find that they have abnormal leucorrhea or any incentives of genitals. They should timely show that the doctor’s advice should be treated in a timely manner. Do not refuse to treat or treat them without authorization.
Doctors will conduct relevant examinations based on your feedback to determine whether there is vaginitis according to the results of the test; which vaginitis is specific; and how to further deal with it.
Finally, I wish each pregnant mother to go through pregnancy and complete production smoothly.